Tutorial � mind IV, perception

Greg Detre

10/11/00

Snowdon

 

 

Elina essay � Grice, Snowdon, Dretske, Strawson, Gettier, causation and belief

 

how does perception give us beliefs/knowledge about the world?

 

belief theories of perception

17th/18th century: �ideas� or �sense-data� � indirect

but direct perception of your representation

if the model employs a direct theory of perception itself, then it�s not complete

they�re more like theories of appearance

if something appears to be red, then you are simply directly apprehending a red sense-data

not really a theory of perception � account of appearances doesn't tell you very much

 

nowadays, prefer not to use sens-datum � difficult to fit in with materialism

need alternative account of appearance

 

Pitcher + Armstrong

appearance = about acquiring a belief = the process of perception

different theories of perception �/span> different beliefs

feel strongly that perception can't be reduced to a belief (seems to involve experience)

 

appearances are states with content � �how does it appear�, �it appears as though it�s � e.g. on a table�

in this way, it�s like belief, it�s intentional

 

 

 

Questions

communal zombies � �feelings� would drop out of the language

connectionism + Wittgenstein

humour + Snowdon

Placebo effect + the chemical landscape � �what is pain� � Wall

mind as wrong level of explanation

perception vs epistemology